The Last Millennium Reanalysis (LMR) utilizes an ensemble methodology to assimilate paleoclimate data for the production of annually resolved climate field reconstructions of the Common Era.Two key elements are the focus of this work: the set of assimilated proxy records and the forward models that map climate variables to proxy measurements.Result
We investigate variations of the location and intensity of auroral currents during two magnetic storm periods based on magnetic field measurements from CHAMP separately for both hemispheres, as well as for the dayside and nightside.The corresponding auroral electrojet current densities Wall Plates are on average enhanced by about a factor of 7 comp
Diabrotica virgifera virgifera larvae are root-feeding insects and significant pests to maize in North America and Europe.Little is known regarding how plants respond to insect attack of roots, thus complicating the selection for plant defense targets.Diabrotica virgifera virgifera is the most successful species in its genus and is the only Diabrot
The burden of deciding the fate of Power Supply Board the supernumerary human embryo created in vitro in the context of Assisted Reproductive Technologies rests on the beneficiary couples or individuals who conceived the parental project.The beneficiaries must also take on the responsibility of choosing whether to donate surplus embryos either to o
The COVID-19 crisis has not only highlighted the critical role of information and communication technology (ICT) for the continued functioning of societies, but has also brought to the forefront the astonishing digital inequalities between and within countries.Linked to the strong belief that technology can be a source of good for everyone, members